Far Eastern airline Polyarny Airlines has not been flying for over two weeks
with the result of almost all the region's northern airports being cut off from
regional hub Yakutsk. According to the Deputy General Director of the airline,
A. Gabyshev, the company simply does not have the funds for fuel payments and
is therefore unable to fly without external help. In an attempt to resolve the
issue, Gabyshev has met with the Deputy Chairman of Il Tumen, the Sakha parliament,
V. Filatov.
The airline's problems are a rerun of those last winter when the airline only
survived fuel shortages because of some judicious reserving as product went
both short and expensive. The finances of the airline have however, been rocky
for some time and there are reports of unheated facilities at he end of 1999
due to the inability of the airline to pay its utility bills. Local sources
attribute the airline's current situation to the regional government's policy
towards air transport and Gabyshev thinks there are two ways to resolve the
problem:
Ø Compensate the airline promptly for losses as a result of price fixing by
the regional government
Ø Let the airline independently set fares, with the goal of at least breakeven
The setting of fares independently at breakeven, would however, result in fares
that are considered to be beyond the reach of most of the region's residents,
according to reports in the local media. The intervention of government subsidy
to keep the routes going therefore appears to be the only viable option. The
cost of such action to the government however, is continuing to rise, as the
airline encounters increasing costs, largely the aviation fuel used by its An-2's
selling at 25,000 rubles a ton, three times the price of locally available gasoline.
Suggesting that the regional government has not sought to intervene and fix
prices as they did last winter. Filatov is reported to have undertaken to make
the region's government aware of the airline's problems and to get the government
debts to the airline cleared .
The closure of Polyarny's flights has however, given an opportunity to the
other local operator Yakutiya Airlines. According to the local press it is looking
to start services to the region's northern airports. The latter having largely
absorbed the activities of Sakhaavia, the other state controlled regional airline
suggests a high level of government suppor