On the 23rd October 2000, the Leningrad Oblast government finally confirmed
its intention to sell a 75% share in Vyborg Airport 130 km north west of St
Petersburg, with the terms of the sale to be announced at a later date.
The tender for the shares in the airport was originally planned for the middle
of the summer 2000, after the then acting governor of the region Valery Serdiukov
declared "let anyone own it, but not at the budget's expense" following the
withdrawal of funding by the oblast in late 1999. The oblast's withdrawal followed
other sources of funding petering out in 1998, leaving the airport company with
debts of $1m, although the size of the debts is contested by the management..
The conversion of the former Vezhevo Air Base, passed from the air force in
1994, into Vyborg Airport was one of the most ambitious plans of Leningrad Oblast
under two of the region's governors Alexander Belyakov and Vadim Gustov. The
development programme envisaging the airport handling up to 450,000 tonnes of
cargo a year and providing transatlantic flights as well as domestic destinations
in Russia's Far North.
The latest investment plan in 1997 from the US Airlis Development Group, called
for an investment of $160m with a payback period of 5 years. Failure to raise
the money for the programme however left the infrastructure rotting and the
view that at least $14-15m was required to make the airport simply "viable",
although viable was never defined. The concept of a major cargo hub so far from
St Petersburg has always been treated with some scepticism by the industry and
it will be interesting if the airport will have any buyers for what over time
has become a increasingly unattractive proposition.